Articles
Means To Protect Against Corrosion
Metal corrosion protection is necessary to defend machinery and other large metal pieces from chemical reactions that occur as a result of reactions between the metal and the environment. Metal corrosion protection systems keep negative impacts such as rust on the surface of the metal from happening in the first place. With an understanding of the types of corrosion and the protective coatings that are most beneficial in that circumstance, it is possible to effectively control corroding.
Metal corrosion protection can be used to avoid fretting, which causes pits, grooves and debris relating to oxidation at the peaks of contact surfaces as a result of vibration. Metal corrosion protection systems are also useful for preventing galvanic corroding, which causes pits, holes or oxidation resulting from local corrosion between two dissimilar metals. Facility maintenance personnel must also be wary of uniform corrosion, and find the correct protective coatings to combat it. This is manifested by uniform, measurable material loss over a larger surface area that can continue until the metal machinery fails to operate correctly.
Metal corrosion protection must address pitting, as well, which is much harder to detect. This is a localized form of corrosion caused by local chemical or mechanical damage of protective oxide films or non-metallic inclusions. In any case, it is necessary to find the correct protective coatings for the job. Before setting up metal corrosion protection systems, facility operators should look at the environment, considering temperature, chemical or atmospheric condition and time of exposure. Different protective coatings may also be more appropriate depending on whether the contact is intermittent or continuous, and if the corrosives are in liquid or vapor form.
There are a few things that hold true of any metal corrosion protection systems, though; it's all about creating a barrier. Typically, the thicker the coating, the better the permeation strength and performance, and the stronger the barrier will be.